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Advanced Bone Cancer Treatments and Therapies

Advanced Bone Cancer Treatments and Therapies

Bone cancer is a terminal disease that develops in the skeletal system of a being and knocks down the tissue in which it has evolved. There are two types of bone sarcomas (bone tumor or cancer), namely primary bone cancer (also known as benign) and secondary bone cancer (also known as malignant). 

In the case of benign tumors, the impact relies on the types of bones that are developed to a certain tissue and affects that tissue/ organ only. Whereas, in the case of sarcomas, the malignancy does not stay at a single tissue. The malignancy here tends to metastasis (which can develop at a certain organ and spread to various tissues, mostly lungs). In any case, any individual is advised to consult a cancer specialist in the Delhi NCR region for the said treatment.


Treatment synopsis

Since there are many subtypes of bone sarcoma, all of which are different from each other, there are various treatment strategies for every type of bone cancer. Consult a trusted cancer doctor as strategies can be unique for every individual depending on the cancer stage, type, grade, patient’s preferences, and body type. The possible side effects are different to which a disparate set of treatment and therapies would be applied. 

Whereas, the only thing in common would include the ‘shared decision making, which refers to colloquy made with the multidisciplinary team (including multiple health advisors; physicians, oncologists, counselors, occupational therapists, oncology nurses, pharmacists, and many more). Various tests will be carried out to get to know which treatment will suit the patient best.

As a patient, you must research every treatment option available to you and ask the cancer specialist in Delhi NCR for all the probable doubts before the treatment gets initiated. This is very important as you should know what is going on with your body. Also, consider having a second opinion, since every specialist has their ideology and a different set of practices. Before any surgery or therapy, the patient and the caregivers must acknowledge the procedure and the possible side effects thoroughly. 

There are two types of treatments available that are surgery and therapies:

  • For primary bone tumors or low-grade sarcoma, the easiest way out is surgery, in which a wide excision is removed to ensure that the cancer cells are gone. Wide excision means removing a margin of a healthy part of the tissue nearby the infected one in all directions to ensure all the cells are being removed. 
  • And for the secondary or high-grade sarcoma, therapies are required, which may sometimes include a single therapy or a set of therapies along with surgery. It is once again based on the intensity of the case.

Surgery

If the tumor is small and at its initial stage, medical professionals and cancer specialists in Delhi NCR can remove it with the help of surgery which includes wide excision of the tissue. If the tumor develops in parts like the arm or legs, this procedure is helpful for “limb salvage” or “limb-sparing.” However, sometimes it becomes necessary to remove the limb to prevent the cells from metastasizing to other organs. This procedure is known as amputation.

Therapy

A prescribed drug or multiple drugs are directly injected into the bloodstream to support the treatment in therapy. Another method is intake in the form of pills or capsules that are swallowed orally.

There are mainly three types of therapies:

  • Chemotherapy 
  • Targeted therapy
  • Immunotherapy

There is one more therapy, namely, radiation therapy, which can be done preoperative or postoperative to kill the remaining cancer cells. This is less painful but may have many side effects, which may include many skin issues too.Cancer may recur after a certain period with no symptoms at all; this refers to NED (no evidence of disease). In this condition, a whole new set of treatments and tests have to be conducted by the cancer doctor.


Advanced bone cancer scenario

According to a bone cancer doctor in Noida, if cancer grows despite the treatment, it refers to advanced bone sarcoma or terminal cancer. In which the chances of the patient being alive are very low, and hence in their last days, they often prefer hospice to be close to their family.


Survival rate in the treatment procedure

It gives a brief idea of how long a patient stays alive after being diagnosed; usually, the duration is about five years. This refers to the five-year relative survival rate, in which people with the same type of cancer are being compared with the overall population having cancer. 

There are various types of bone cancer, and each of them is different. The types of treatment for any individual vary, as a result, depending on various factors like body types, stage/grade, etc. 

There are many bone cancer doctors in Noida that will help cure cancer to its fullest, but the treatment is most efficient if cancer is detected early. You can contact us at https://cancerconsultindia.com/ to consult Dr. Manish Singhal, a gold medalist in ECMO and the top cancer specialist in Delhi.