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WHAT’S THE DIFFERENCE? BLOOD CANCERS: LEUKEMIA, LYMPHOMA, AND MULTIPLE MYELOMA

WHAT’S THE DIFFERENCE? BLOOD CANCERS: LEUKEMIA, LYMPHOMA, AND MULTIPLE MYELOMA

Blood cancer affects the function of blood cells. Blood cancer starts in the bone marrow where blood gets produced. In the bone marrow, stem cells develop into red blood cells, white blood cells, or platelets. To know more about blood cancer and how to prevent it, you should consult Dr. Manish Singhal, the best cancer doctor in Delhi from Cancer Consult IndiaIn blood cancer, the development process of the normal blood cell is interrupted by the uncontrolled growth of abnormal type blood cells. These abnormal blood cells prevent blood from performing its functions.

Types of blood cancer

 Three major types of blood cancer:

  • leukemia
  • lymphoma
  • myeloma

Leukemia is a type of blood cancer where the cancerous cells circulate in the bone marrow and blood. In lymphoma, the cells form tumors in lymphatic tissues. Myeloma refers to a tumor in the bone marrow. It involves a distinct subset of white blood cells that produce protein. Try to have a screening test from Dr. Manish Singhal, the best cancer doctor in Delhi for proper treatment.

What is the difference between leukemia, lymphoma, and myeloma?

 All types of cancers affect the production of white blood cells, which help your body fight diseases. In a healthy person, white blood cells knock out viruses in the body. In blood cancer, the body starts to make abnormal kinds of blood cells. 

Leukemia starts in the bone marrow and blood. In this case, the body makes so many white blood cells that the body cannot fight infections. Bone marrow cannot make enough red blood cells and platelets.

Lymphoma starts in the lymph nodes. These small glands in the armpits, neck, and groin store lymphocytes. They are white blood cells that fight against infections. The cancer cells break down the immune system of the body.

 Multiple myeloma hits the plasma cells of the body. These white blood cells produce antibodies to fight disease. When Myeloma cancer cells grow, the body cannot fight infections. The cancer cells can damage bone or kidneys.

Which is More Serious: Multiple Myeloma or Lymphoma?

 Multiple myeloma and lymphoma are both blood cancers that affect blood cells. Lymphoma is a cancer of lymphocytes and multiple myeloma is a cancer of plasma cells. To know more about these diseases consulting an Oncologist in Delhi would be helpful.

Risk factors of Multiple myeloma  

  • Over the age of 65 years                                        
  • being male
  • a family history 
  • obesity
  • other diseases in plasma cell 

Risk factors of Lymphoma   

  • being male
  • viral or bacterial infections
  • age is over 55 years
  • weakened immune system
  • a family history of lymphoma
  • obesity
  • experienced radiation exposure

Symptoms of Multiple myeloma 

  • bone pain 
  • low levels of blood cells 
  • frequent urination
  • dehydration
  • kidney problems
  • weakness
  • shortness of breath
  • itching
  • swollen legs

Symptoms of Lymphoma    

  • enlarged lymph nodes
  • itchy skin
  • coughing and chest pain
  • trouble breathing
  • unexplained weight loss
  • swollen abdomen

 After discussing the risk factors and symptoms of both Multiple myeloma and Lymphoma, it can be said that both are types of blood cancer with consequences. Both diseases affect white blood cells which are crucial for the immunity of the human body. For optimum protection, you should consult Dr. Manish Singhal the reputed Lymphoma Cancer Doctor in Noida.

Are Myeloma and Leukemia the Same?

 Leukemia refers to the cancerous cells circulating in the blood and bone marrow. On the other hand, Myeloma is a tumor in the bone marrow that involves a distinct subset of white blood cells that produce distinctive proteins.

Myeloma and Leukemia cancers start in blood cells. They are two different types of cancer. Myeloma is cancer in the plasma cells. Leukemia is a cancer of bone marrow and stems from two main groups of young white blood cell types, lymphocytes, and myelocytes.

Different cancers require different treatments, even those affecting the same elements within the body. Diagnosis from Dr. Manish Singhal, the Leukemia Cancer doctor in Noida will ensure the proper treatment.

Symptoms

Symptoms of Myeloma and leukemia have similarities and differences too.

Symptoms of Myeloma

  • Bone pain, weakness
  • Anemia 
  • low blood platelet count
  • high calcium level in the blood
  • Nervous system symptoms
  • Infections

Symptoms of Leukemia

  • decrease of leukocytes 
  • Anemia
  • bleeding problems
  • Infections
  • Fatigue
  • Weight Loss

Is Blood Cancer the Came as Multiple Myeloma?

Multiple myeloma is an uncommon blood cancer that affects the bone marrow where blood gets produced. Multiple myeloma affects plasma cells, which are a type of white blood cell. In multiple myeloma, the body produces numerous plasma cells in the bone marrow.

Cancerous plasma cells multiply rapidly. This is multiple myeloma. To know more about this you should go to Dr. Manish Singhal the reputed Lymphoma Cancer Doctor in Noida. Further, the cancer cells produce abnormal antibodies that do not fight against infection.

To lower the chance of blood cancer, you should maintain a healthy lifestyle like quitting smoke. Tobacco boosts the risk of cancer. You should maintain a healthy weight by exercising daily, eating healthy foods, and limiting alcohol. Apart from this, you should consult Dr. Manish Singhal, the Oncologist in Delhi, and also the Leukemia Cancer doctor in Noida from Cancer Consult India to get advanced treatment.